IRS Form 1099-DA Arrives: What Every Crypto Investor Must Know About the Biggest Tax Shift in a Decade
For years, millions of American crypto holders operated in a gray zone — trading Bitcoin, swapping tokens, and farming yields with little oversight from the IRS. That era officially ended in February 2026. Exchanges like Coinbase and Kraken began mailing Form 1099-DA to customers for the first time, a brand-new information return that reports digital asset sales directly to the federal government. The IRS estimates that 75% of crypto-related income previously went unreported, contributing to a $50 billion annual tax gap. Form 1099-DA is the agency's answer.
But the rollout has been anything but smooth. Coinbase publicly called the rules "cluttered and confusing." Traders are struggling with missing cost-basis data. And across the Atlantic, the EU's DAC8 directive is launching an even more aggressive regime of automatic cross-border data sharing. Welcome to the new reality of crypto taxation.