ERC-8183: The Standard That Lets AI Agents Hire, Pay, and Fire Each Other On-Chain
Three million dollars. That is how much AI agents have already paid one another on-chain — no invoices, no bank accounts, no humans pressing "approve." The transactions settled through the Agent Commerce Protocol, a system that Virtuals Protocol and the Ethereum Foundation's dAI team have now distilled into a single Ethereum standard: ERC-8183, Agentic Commerce.
Submitted in February 2026, ERC-8183 proposes a surprisingly minimal primitive — a "Job" — that could become the backbone of an autonomous machine economy analysts project to reach $30 trillion by 2030. In a landscape where Coinbase, Stripe, and Circle are all racing to build payment rails for AI agents, ERC-8183 asks a different question: what happens when the agents themselves need to trust each other?