The day many of us feared has finally arrived. The Graph’s hosted service – the one that let thousands of developers query on-chain data for free – is fully deprecated. No more free subgraphs. No more “just deploy and go.” If you built your dApp on The Graph’s hosted service (and let’s be honest, most of us did at some point), you are now staring down a migration that nobody asked for.
A Brief History of What We Lost
When The Graph launched its hosted service, it was a game-changer. You could write a subgraph manifest, define your schema, deploy it, and within minutes you had a GraphQL endpoint serving indexed blockchain data. For free. No tokens, no staking, no curation signals – just clean, queryable data. It powered thousands of dApps, dashboards, and analytics tools across Ethereum, Polygon, Arbitrum, and dozens of other chains.
The hosted service was the gateway drug to Web3 data infrastructure. Teams building DeFi dashboards, NFT marketplaces, DAO governance interfaces, and on-chain analytics all leaned on it heavily. I personally had four production subgraphs running on the hosted service that powered critical features in our yield optimization platform.
The Decentralized Network: Great in Theory, Painful in Practice
The Graph’s decentralized network is the intended replacement, but let’s talk about what that actually means for developers:
1. You now need GRT tokens. Every query costs GRT. You need to acquire tokens, manage a billing wallet, and monitor your spending. For a small dApp team, this is a non-trivial operational burden.
2. Curation signals matter. Your subgraph needs indexers to pick it up, which means you need curators to signal on it with GRT. If your subgraph is niche (and most are), good luck attracting indexers without significant curation.
3. Query latency increased. The decentralized network routes queries through a gateway, adds token verification, and distributes across indexers. In my testing, average query times went from around 200ms on the hosted service to 500-800ms on the decentralized network. For a real-time DeFi dashboard, that is brutal.
4. Cost is real. We ran the numbers for our protocol. Migrating our four subgraphs to the decentralized network would cost us approximately $400-600 per month in GRT at current prices. That’s not catastrophic, but it’s $400-600 we were not spending before, with arguably worse performance.
The Migration Options
So what are developers actually doing? From conversations with other builders, I see a few patterns emerging:
- Bite the bullet and migrate to The Graph’s decentralized network. This is the “official” path, and it makes sense if you believe in decentralized indexing long-term.
- Switch to Ormi. They claim sub-30ms queries at 4,000 RPS with full subgraph compatibility. Chainstack already migrated to them. The performance claims are impressive if they hold up.
- Move to Goldsky. They have pivoted hard toward real-time streaming and webhooks, which is a fundamentally different paradigm from batch indexing.
- Try SubQuery. Especially if you need non-EVM chain support. They have been quietly building strong multi-chain capabilities.
- Roll your own indexer. Some larger teams are just writing custom indexing pipelines with tools like Ponder or directly against archive nodes.
What I Am Actually Doing
I am in the process of migrating two of our subgraphs to Ormi and experimenting with Goldsky’s streaming approach for our real-time price feeds. The remaining two subgraphs are lower priority, so I am evaluating whether to move them to the decentralized Graph network or rewrite them entirely.
The honest truth is that The Graph’s hosted service shutdown is forcing the entire ecosystem to grow up. Free infrastructure was never sustainable, and we all knew this day was coming. But the timing – during a period when many teams are already stretched thin – feels particularly painful.
Questions for the Community
- Has anyone completed a full migration from the hosted service to a centralized alternative? What was your experience?
- For teams that moved to the decentralized Graph network, what are your actual monthly costs?
- Is anyone successfully running Ormi in production? Do the performance claims hold up under real load?
I am genuinely curious what paths other builders are taking. This feels like one of those inflection points where the decisions we make now will shape Web3 data infrastructure for years to come.